Tuesday, March 1, 2011

How to Make Money Online Kartilya ng Katipunan

The Kartilya ng Katipunan(English: Primer of the Katipunan) served as the guidebook for new members of the organization, which laid out the group's rules and principles. The first edition of the Kartilya was written by Emilio Jacinto
TEACHINGS OF THE KATIPUNAN
1.     A life that is not dedicated to a noble cause is like a tree without a shade or a poisonous weed.
2.     A deed lacks nobility if it is motivated by self-interest and not by a sincere desire to help.
3.     True piety consists of being charitable, loving one’s fellow men, and being judicious in behavior, speech and deed.
4.     All persons are equal, regardless of the color of their skin. While one could have more schooling, wealth, or beauty than another, all that does not make one more human than anybody else.
5.     A person with a noble character values honor above self-interest, while a person with a base character values self-interest above honor.
6.     To a person of honor, his/her word is a pledge.
7.     Don’t waste time; lost wealth can be retrieved, but time lost is lost forever.
8.     Defend the oppressed and fight the oppressor.
9.     The wise person is careful in all he/she has to say and is discreet about things that need to be kept secret./ An intelligent man is he who is cautious in speech and knows how to keep the secrets that must be guarded.
10.  In the thorny path of life, the man leads the way and his wife and children follow. If the leader goes the way to perdition, so do the followers. (Note: This begins with an observation of the vertical relationship of husband and wife during the time of the Katipunan; now, we can say that the parents lead the way and the children follow.)
11.  Never regard a woman as an object for you to trifle with; rather you should consider her as a partner and helpmate. Give proper consideration to a woman’s frailty and never forget that your own mother, who brought you forth and nurtured you from infancy, is herself such a person.
12.  Don’t do to the wife, children, brothers, and sisters of others what you do not want done to your wife, children, brothers, and sisters.
13.  A man’s worth is not measured by his station in life, neither by the height of his nose nor the fairness of skin, and certainly not by whether he is a priest claiming to be God’s deputy. Even if he a tribesman from the hills and speaks only his tongue, a man has fine perceptions and is loyal to his native land.
14.  When these teachings shall have been propagated and the glorious sun of freedom begins to shine on these poor Islands to enlighten a united race and people, then all the lives lost, all the struggle and the sacrifices will not have been in vain.

How to Make Money Online KKK (Kataas-taasan, Kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng̃ mg̃á Anak ng̃ Bayan)

The Katipunan was a Philippine revolutionary society founded by anti-Spanish Filipinos in Manila in 1892, whose primary aim was to gain independence from Spain through revolution. The society was initiated by Filipino patriots Andrés Bonifacio, Teodoro Plata, Ladislao Diwa, and others on the night of July 7, when Filipino writer José Rizal was to be banished to Dapitan. Initially, the Katipunan was a secret organization until its discovery in 1896 that led to the outbreak of the Philippine Revolution.
The word "katipunan", literally meaning 'association', comes from the root word "tipon", an indigenous Tagalog word, meaning "society" or "gather together".Its official revolutionary name is Kataas-taasan, Kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng̃ mg̃á Anak ng̃ Bayan(English: Highest and Most Honorable Society of the Children of the Nation, Spanish: Suprema y Venerable Asociación de los Hijos del Pueblo). The Katipunan is also known by its acronym, K.K.K..
Being a secret organization, its members were subjected to the utmost secrecy and were expected to abide with the rules established by the society.Aspirant applicants were given standard initiation rites to become members of the society. At first, membership in the Katipunan was only open to male Filipinos; later, women were accepted in the society. The Katipunan had its own publication, Kalayaan (Liberty) that had its first and last print on March 1896. Revolutionary ideals and works flourished within the society, and Philippine literature were expanded by some of its prominent members.
In planning the revolution, Bonifacio contacted Rizal for his full-fledged support for the Katipunan in exchange for a promise of rescuing Rizal from his detainment. On May 1896, a delegation was sent to the Emperor of Japan to solicit funds and military arms. The Katipunan's existence was revealed to the Spanish authorities after a member named Teodoro Patiño confessed the Katipunan's illegal activities to his sister, and finally to the mother portress of Mandaluyong Orphanage. Seven days after the Spanish authorities learned of the existence of the secret society, on August 26, 1896, Bonifacio and his men tore their cedúlas during the infamous Cry of Balintawak that started the Philippine Revolution.


Captured Katipunan members (also known as Katipuneros), who were also members of La Liga, revealed to the Spanish colonial authorities that there was a difference of opinion among members of La Liga. One group insisted on La Liga's principle of a peaceful reformation while the other espoused armed revolution.

On the night of July 7, 1892, when Rizal was banished and exiled to Dapitan in Mindanao, Andrés Bonifacio,
Katipunan
Kataas-taasan, Kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng̃ mg̃á Anak ng̃ Bayan
Flag of the Katipunan in 1897
Abbreviation
K.K.K.
Motto
Formation
July 7, 1892
Extinction
May 10, 1897
Type
Secret militant society
Legal status
Defunct
Purpose/focus
See Katipunan aims
Membership
Masonic
Official languages
Tagalog, regional languages
President
Deodato Arellano (1892-1893)
Ramon Basa (1893-1895)
Andrés Bonifacio(1895-1897)
Main organ
Kalayaan (dated January 1896, published March 1896)
 a member of the La Liga Filipina, founded the Katipunan in a house in Tondo, Manila.Bonifacio did establish the Katipunan when it was becoming apparent to anti-Spanish Filipinos that societies like the La Liga Filipina would be suppressed by colonial authorities.He was assisted by his two friends, Teodoro Plata (brother-in-law) and Ladislao Diwa, plus Valentín Díaz and Deodato Arellano.The Katipunan was founded along Azcarraga St. (now Claro M. Recto Avenue) near Elcano St. in Tondo, Manila.Despite their reservations about the peaceable reformation that Rizal espoused, they named Rizal honorary president without his knowledge. The Katipunan, established as a secret brotherhood organization, went under the name Kataas-taasang, Kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng̃ mg̃á Anak ng̃ Bayan (Supreme and Venerable Society of the Children of the Nation)


In 1892, after the Katipunan was founded, the members of the Supreme Council consisted of Arellano as president, Bonifacio as comptroller, Diwa as fiscal, Plata as secretary and Díaz as treasurer.
In 1893, the Supreme Council comprised Ramón Basa as president, Bonifacio as fiscal, José Turiano Santiago as secretary, Vicente Molina as treasurer and Restituto Javier, Briccio Pantas, Teodoro Gonzales. Gonzales, Plata, and Diwa were councilors.It was during Basa's term that the society organized a women's auxiliary section. Two of its initial members were Gregoria de Jesus, whom Bonifacio had just married, and Marina Dizon, daughter of José Dizon. It was also in 1893 when Basa and Diwa organized the provincial council of Cavite, which would later be the most successful council of the society.
The Filipino scholar Maximo Kalaw reports that Basa yielded the presidency to Bonifacio in 1894 because of a dispute over the usefulness of the initiation rites and Bonifacio's handling of the society's funds. Basa contested Bonifacio's practice of lending their funds to needy members, complete with promissory notes.Moreover, Basa refused to induct his son into the organization.
It was also in 1894 when Emilio Jacinto, a nephew of Dizon who was studying law at the University of Santo Tomas, joined the Katipunan. He intellectualized the society's aims and formulated the principles of the society as embodied in its primer, called Kartilla. It was written in Tagalog and all recruits were required to commit it to heart before they were initiated. Jacinto would later be called the Brains of the Katipunan.
At the same time, Jacinto also edited Kalayaan (Freedom), the society's official organ, but only one edition of the paper was issued; a second was prepared but never printed due to the discovery of the society. Kalayaan was published through the printing press of the Spanish newspaper Diario de Manila. This printing press and its workers would later play an important role in the outbreak of the revolution.
In 1895, José Turiano Santiago, a close personal friend of Bonifacio, was expelled because a coded message of the Katipunan fell into the hands of a Spanish priest teaching at the University of Santo Tomas. Since the priest was a friend of Santiago's sister, he and his half-brother Restituto Javier were suspected of betrayal, but the two would remain loyal to the Katipunan and Santiago would even join the Philippine revolutionary forces in the Philippine-American War. Jacinto replaced Santiago as secretary.

In early 1895, Bonifacio called a meeting of the society and deposed Basa in an election that installed Bonifacio as president, Jacinto as Fiscal, Santiago as secretary, Molina as secretary, Pío Valenzuela and Pantaleon Torres as physicians, and Aguedo del Rosario and Doreteo Trinidad as councilors.
On December 31, 1895, another election named Bonafacio as president, Jacinto as Fiscal, Santiago as secretary, Molina as secretary, Pío Valenzuela and Pantaleon Torres as physicians, and Aguedo del Rosario and Doreteo Trinidad as councilors.
The members of the Supreme Council in 1895 were Bonifacio as president, Valenzuela as fiscal and physician, Jacinto as secretary, and Molina as treasurer. Enrico Pacheco, Pantaleon Torres, Balbino Florentino, Francisco Carreon and Hermenegildo Reyes were named councilers.
Eight months later, in August 1896, the fifth and last supreme council was elected to renamed offices. Bonifacio was named Supremo, Jacinto Secretary of State, Plata Secretary of War, Bricco Pantas Secretary of Justice, Aguedo del Rosario Secretary of Interior and Enrice Pacheco Secretary of Finance.

How to Make Money Online Emilio Aguinaldo

Emilio Aguinaldo y Famy
Emilio Aguinaldo


1st President of the Philippines
In office
March 22, 1897 – April 1, 1901
Prime Minister
Apolinario Mabini (Jan 21 - May 7, 1899)
Pedro Paterno(May 7 - Nov 13, 1899)
Vice President
Mariano Trías (1897)
Succeeded by
Manuel Quezon


Born
March 23, 1869
Cavite El Viejo, Philippines(now Kawit)
Died
February 6, 1964 (aged 94)
Quezon City, Philippines
Political party
Katipunan
Spouse(s)
Hilaria del Rosario (1896–1921)
María Agoncillo(1882–1963)
Profession
Soldier, Manager, Teacher
Revolutionary
Religion
Roman Catholicism
       Affiliate
KKK
(March 22, 1869 – February 6, 1964)
was a Filipino general, politician, and 
 independence leader. He played an instrumental role during the Philippines' revolution against Spain, and the subsequent Philippine-American War that resisted American occupation.
Aguinaldo became the Philippines' first President. He was also the youngest (at age 29) to have become the country's president, and the longest-lived (having survived to age 94).
The seventh of eight children of Carlos Aguinaldo y Jamir and Trinidad Famy y Valero (1820–1916), Emilio Aguinaldo was born on March 23, 1869 in Cavite El Viejo (now Kawit), Cavite province.His father was gobernadorcillo (town head), and, as members of the Chinese-Tagalog mestizo minority, they enjoyed relative wealth and power. As a young boy he received education from his great-aunt and later attended the town's elementary school. In 1880, he took up his secondary course education at the Colegio de San Juan de Letran, which he quit on his third year to return home instead to help his widowed mother manage their farm. At the age of 28, Miong, as he was popularly called, was elected cabeza de barangay of Binakayan, the most progressive barrio of Cavite El Viejo. He held this position serving for his town-mates for eight years. He also engaged in inter-island shipping, travelling as far south as the Sulu Archipelago. In 1893, the Maura Law was passed to reorganize town governments with the aim of making them more effective and autonomous, changing the designation of town head from gobernadorcillo to capitan municipal effective 1895. On January 1, 1895, Aguinaldo was elected town head, becoming the first person to hold the title of capitan municipal of Cavite El Viejo.

In 1894, Aguinaldo joined the Katipunan or the K.K.K., a secret organization led by Andrés Bonifacio, dedicated to the expulsion of the Spanish and independence of the Philippines through armed force.Aguinaldo used the nom de guerre Magdalo, in honor of Mary Magdalene.His local chapter of the Katipunan, headed by his cousin Baldomero Aguinaldo, was also called Magdalo.The Katipunan revolt against the Spanish began in the last week of August 1896, in San Juan del Monte (now part of Metro Manila).However, Aguinaldo and other Cavite rebels initially refused to join in the offensive due to lack of arms. Their absence contributed to Bonifacio's defeat. While Bonifacio and other rebels were forced to resort to guerrilla warfare, Aguinaldo and the Cavite rebels won major victories in set-piece battles, temporarily driving the Spanish out of their area.
Conflict between the Magdalo and another Cavite Katipunan faction, the Magdiwang, led to Bonifacio's intervention in the province.The Cavite rebels then made overtures about establishing a revolutionary government in place of the Katipunan.Though Bonifacio already considered the Katipunan to be a government, he acquiesced and presided over elections held during the Tejeros Convention in Tejeros, Cavite on March 22, 1897. Away from his power base, Bonifacio lost the leadership to Aguinaldo, and was elected instead to the office of Secretary of the Interior.Even this was questioned by an Aguinaldo supporter, claiming Bonifacio had not the necessary schooling for the job. Insulted, Bonifacio declared the Convention null and void, and sought to return to his power base in Morong (present-day Rizal).
Bonifacio refused to recognize the revolutionary government headed by Aguinaldo and attempted to reassert his authority, accusing the Aguinaldo faction of treason and by issuing orders contravening orders issued by the Aguinaldo faction.At Aguinaldo's orders, Bonifacio and his brothers were arrested and, in a mock trial which lasted one day, convicted of treason, and sentenced to death. After some vacillation, Aguinaldo commuted the death sentence, but cancelled his commutation order after being convinced by Generial Manuel Noriel, President of the Council of War the death sentence, and others prominent in his government that the sentence must stand. Andres and Procopio Bonifacio were executed by firing squad on May 10, 1897 at Mount Hulog, about four kilometers west of Maragondon, Cavite.


Monday, February 7, 2011

How to Make Money Online About Apolinario Mabini

Born of a poor family, Apolinario Mabini was always studious.
He was always sad and silent and liked to sit alone to meditate.
Mabini studied at San Juan de Letran where he got his Bachelor of Arts degree and Professor of Latin. He also finished Law. He was a spokesman of the Congress, and a notary public.
In early 1896, he contracted a severe fever which paralyzed him for the rest of his life. He was later called the Sublime Paralytic.
Mabini was most active in the revolution in 1898, when he became the chief adviser of Gen. Aguinaldo during the revolution. He drafted decrees and proposed a constitution for the Philippine Republic. He made the plans for the revolutionary government.
In 1899, he was captured by the Americans but was later set free. In 1901, he was exiled to Guam but returned to the Philippines in 1903 after agreeing to take an oath of allegiance to the US. He took his oath on February 26, 1903 before the Collector of Customs.
On May 13, 1903, he died of cholera in Manila.

It was immediately before the proclamation of independence that a young man was brought before Aguinaldo as his adviser. He was Apolinario Mabini. Born of very poor parents, Inocencio Mabini and Dionisia Maranan, in Talaga, Tanawan, Batangas. Mabini studied in a school in Tanawan, then conducted by a certain Simplicio Avelino. Much later, he transferred to a school conducted by the famous pedagogue, Father Valerio Malabanan. He continued his studies at the San Juan de Letran and at the University of Sto. Tomas where he received his law degree in 1894.

His dream to defend the poor led him to forsake the priesthood, which his mother wanted him to take. Early in 1896, he contracted an illness, probably infantile paralysis, that led to the paralysis of his lower limbs. When the revolution broke out the same year, the Spanish authorities, suspecting that he was somehow involved in the disturbance, arrested him. The fact, however, that he could not move his lower limbs showed the Spaniards that they had made a mistake. He was released and sent to the San Juan de Dios Hospital.
Mabini, it must be noted, was not entirely free from nationalistic association, for he was a member of Rizal's La Liga Filipina and worked secretly for the introduction of reforms in the administration of government. In 1898, while vacationing in Los Baños, Aguinaldo sent for him. It took hundreds of men taking turns at carrying the hammock he was in to bring Mabini to Kawit. Aguinaldo, upon seeing Mabini's physical condition, thought that he must have made a mistake in calling for him to help him in his work. What could a man in such a condition do to help him?

But when Mabini spoke, Aguinaldo's doubts vanished. There was firmness in the sick man's voice, and Aguinaldo decided to make him his trusted adviser. From then on, it was Mabini who stood behind Aguinaldo. Envious enemies called him the "Dark Chamber of the President", but his admirers called him the "Brains of the Revolution".

Sunday, February 6, 2011

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Monday, January 10, 2011

How to Make Money Online About Andrés Bonifacio

Andrés Bonifacio y de Castro
(November 30, 1863 – May 10, 1897) 
was a Filipino nationalist and revolutionary. 
He was a founder and later the supreme leader of the 
Katipunan movement which sought the independence of the Philippines from Spanish colonial rule and started the Philippine Revolution. 
He is considered a de facto national hero of the Philippines. 
Bonifacio is also considered by some Filipino historians to be the first 
President of the Philippines, but he is not officially recognized as such.



Many Filipino nationalists think Andres Bonifacio, the Father of the Philippine Revolution, is a greater national hero than the intellectual, physician, poet, essayist and novelist Jose Rizal. An auto-didact, Bonifacio founded the Katipunan and was its Supremo. He started the revolution against Spain, against the advice of Rizal who wanted the revolutionaries to be better trained and armed.


Bonifacio launched a nationwide revolution anyway. He called for mobilization and simultaneous raids on Spanish installations. He declared the transformation of the Katipunan into a revolutionary government, with himself as president and commander in chief of the army. He formed a Cabinet. He appointed the Katipunan military leaders as generals.

Bonifacio won battles and lost some. Until the point when there were three major centers of revolt.

Cavite was under the upper-class, educated Katipunero, Emilio Aguinaldo. Bulacan was under Mariano Llanera of the skull flag. And Morong was under Andres Bonifacio.

Morong consisted of the present Rizal province and most of the present Metro Manila (except the Walled City and the present city of Manila).

To the careless observer, the revolt appeared to be most successful in Cavite, because the province had virtually fallen under the control of Aguinaldo’s forces. But this happened only because the colonial government had withdrawn the Spanish soldiers from Cavite and other provinces to defend Manila from Bonifacio and his mostly bolo-wielding Katipunan army. Still, the Cavite revolutionaries looked like better soldiers led by better commanders.

All the provinces, including Cavite, accepted Bonifacio as the supreme leader. But every time he lost a battle, Bonifacio’s reputation fell and Aguinaldo’s star rose







Death Date: May 10, 1897
Political party: Katipunan
Political party: La Liga Filipina
Birth Date: November 30, 1863
Name: Andrés Bonifacio
Birthplace: Tondo, Manila, Philippines
Known for: Philippine Revolution
Cause of Death: Execution
Place of Death: Maragondon, Cavite, Philippines
Nationality: Filipino
Spouse: Gregoria de Jesús
Name: Andrés Bonifacio y de Castro
Succeeded By: Emilio Aguinaldo
End Date: March 22, 1897
Office: Unofficial President of the Philippines
Start: August 24, 1896
Also Known As: Maypagasa

Monday, January 3, 2011

How to Make Money Online Contact Me

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How to Make Money Online NOLI ME TANGERE in English Version

(NOLI ME TANGERE in English Version)

To read this in original spanish version go here>>

To read this in filipino version go here>>


How to Make Money Online About Consuelo Ortiga y Rey


Consuelo Ortiga y Rey
Consuelo Ortiga y Rey, the prettier of Don Pablo Ortiga's daughters, fell in love with him. He dedicated to her A la Senorita C.O. y R., which became one of his best poems. Rizal and his compatriots frequented the Ortiga's residence in Madrid. He probably fell in love with her and Consuelo apparently asked him for romantic verses. He suddenly backed out before the relationship turned into a serious romance, because he wanted to remain loyal to Leonor Rivera and he did not want to destroy hid friendship with Eduardo de Lete who was madly in love with Consuelo.

How to Make Money Online NOLI ME TANGERE in Tagalog Version

(NOLI ME TANGERE in Tagalog Version)

To read this in its (Original Spanish Version) go here>>

To read this in English Version go here>>





To read this in Full Tagalog Version read more>>

How to Make Money Online El Filibusterismo English Edition

Hi I posted Noli Me Tangere a while ago...
In its original version(spanish version)
I wanted also to post El Fili in Spanish but i cound'nt Find a link..
I hope this version can help you in anyway...
El Filibusterismo

How to Make Money Online Noli Me Tangere Original Spanish Version

Rizal's Noli Me Tangere (Original Spanish Version)

To read this in English Version go here>>

To read this in Tagalog Version go here>>

How to Make Money Online About Suzanne Jacoby

The real story behind Suzanne Jacoby,is she the one that the writings/teachings saying about??

Jose Rizal’s romantic exploits wherever he went is legendary. But at age 29, did he really have an affair with a Belgian woman 16 years his senior?
Apparently so, some historical accounts say. But Pros Slachmuylders, a Belgian, believes otherwise and shows evidence that history writers need to rectify the books.
“Author Gregorio Zaide in his book, Jose Rizal, Life, Works and Writings states that the young Rizal romanced with Suzanna Jacoby who was actually his landlady, instead of her niece Suzanna Thill in 1890,” Slachmuylders says. “Lest we accuse the young Rizal of romancing a 45-year-old woman, we should set the record straight.”
A real estate executive now based in Cebu, Slachmuylders is past chapter head of the Order of the Knights of Rizal in Belgium.
Historians have linked Rizal with more than a dozen women, although only nine have been identified: Segunda Katigbak, Leonor Valenzuela, Leonor Rivera and Consuelo Ortiga, all Filipinas; O-Sei-San, Japanese; Gertrude Beckett, English; Nellie Boustead, French; Suzanna Jacoby, Belgian and; Josephine Bracken, the 18-year-old Irish girl whom he married while on exile in Dapitan.
An educated Filipino mestizo who inspired the Philippine revolution against Spain, Rizal pursued higher studies in Europe where he published his two anti-Spanish books, the “Noli Me Tangere” and “El Filibusterismo.” Fear of reprisal from Spanish authorities forced him to stay abroad for some years.
In 1890, Rizal was only 29 years old when he left Paris which had become too expensive for him. At that time, he was preparing for the publication of his annotations of Antonio de Morga’s “Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas.”
Saddened that his friend from London, Antonio Rigidor backed out on his pledge to support the project, Rizal had to save money, especially since his own family had not sent him any for quite some time.

This was when the young Rizal decided to move to Brussels sometime in February or March of 1890. There, he lived in the boarding house of the two Jacoby sisters, Catherina and Suzanna who had a niece also named Suzanna but whose surname was Thill. The younger Suzanna is often referred to as la petite or “little Suzanne.”
The historian Zaide states that two things lightened up a depressed Rizal while in Brussels. First was the summertime festival of Belgium which lasted for many days. The second, Zaide points out, was “his romance with Suzanne Jacoby, the petite niece of his landladies.”

This particular Zaide account, Slachmuylders asserts, is the source of the confusion. “After a research in Brussels and in Asselborn in Luxembourg Province and on different letters from la petite Suzanne, it is surely not Suzanna Jacoby who was the romance of Rizal, but her niece Suzanna Thill,” he adds.

Slachmuylders says based on the municipal records of Brussels on March 28, 1890, three ladies appeared to have been registered in the boarding house where Rizal stayed: Catherina Jacoby, her younger sister Suzanna Jacoby and their niece Suzanna Thill.

At that time, Catherina was 55 years old while her sister Suzanna was 44 years and 6 months old. On the other hand, Suzanna, their niece, was only 17 years and 9 months old, having been born on April 4, 1872.

Slachmuylders thinks that Zaide mistook the young Suzanna’s middle name Jacoby as her last name instead of Thill, As proof, he presents a copy of the Jacoby family tree showing that the two Suzannas are a generation apart.
Other documents presented by Slachmuylders are copies of the birth certificates of the sisters Catherina and Suzanna Jacoby who remained unmarried until their deaths in 1912 and 1913, respectively.

Clearly, he says, Rizal must have been attracted to the young Suzanna and not the older one, as all his other romantic relationships were with young women.
Memorable as it was however, Rizal’s stay in Brussels was short-lived, as he had to move to Madrid. On his departure, he left the young Suzanna a box of chocolates.
After Rizal wrote a letter to the Jacoby family from Madrid, the young Suzanna, signing as Petite Suzanne answered back in French, saying: “After your departure, I did not take the chocolate. The box is still intact as on the day of your parting.”

Teasingly referring to Rizal as le petit diable or “little bad boy,” the young Suzanna in her second letter dated Oct. 1, 1890 wrote: “Don’t delay too long writing us because I wear out the soles of my shoes for running to the mailbox to see if there is a letter from you.” She also added, “There will never be any home in which you are so loved as in that in Brussels, so, you little bad boy, hurry up and come back…”
But alas, Rizal never wrote or came back. At that time, he learned that his girlfriend of 11 years, Leonor Rivera was about to marry an English engineer. Heartbroken, he instead wrote to his friend Ferdinand Blumentritt, saying that he almost lost his mind over the sad news.

Rizal romanced at least two other women, Nelly Boustead and Josephine Bracken before he was put to death by firing squad in 1896.
At the age of 48, Suzanne Thill meanwhile married Victor Wolff in Vorst, Belgium in 1920. She died in 1951 at the age of 79.
Today, Rizal’s alleged love affair with 45-year-old Suzanna Jacoby still persists in history books and in websites devoted to his life and works.
Even the book “Indio Bravo” written by Asuncion Lopez-Rizal Bantug, granddaughter of Paciano, Rizal’s brother, is ambiguous as to which of the two Suzannas romanced with him.

With the help from the Order of the Knights of Rizal here in the Philippines, Slachmuylders is bent on rectifying the historical error by calling on historians to take note of his research findings.

Slachmuylders’ group also helped unveil a historical marker commemorating Rizal’s stay in Brusells in 1890.

How to Make Money Online About Nellie Boustead

Rizal having lost Leonor Rivera, entertained the thought of courting other ladies. While a guest of the Boustead family at their residence in the resort city of Biarritz, he had befriended the two pretty daughters of his host, Eduardo Boustead. Rizal used to fence with the sisters at the studio of Juan Luna. Antonio Luna, Juans brother and also a frequent visitor of the Bousteads, courted Nellie but she was deeply infatuated with Rizal. In a party held by Filipinos inMadrid, a drunken Antonio Luna uttered unsavory remarks against Nellie Boustead. This prompted Rizal to challenge Luna into a duel. Fortunately, Luna apologized to Rizal, thus averting tragedy for the compatriots.

Their love affair unfortunately did not end in marriage. It failed because Rizal refused to be converted to the Protestant faith, as Nellie demanded and Nellies mother did not like a physician without enough paying clientele to be a son-in-law. The lovers, however, parted as good friends when Rizal leftEurope.
"Rizal's European experience was complete with hanging out in bistros and cafes, sharing beer at country inns, and dressing for elegant balls, masked or otherwise.  Photo shows Rizal (left) be-turbanned for a party with friends Paz Pardo de Tavera, Luna, Nelly Bousted, [emphasis - rly], Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo and two unidentified ladies." In Excelsis: The Mission of Jose P. Rizal, Humanist and Philippine National Hero by Felice Prudenta Sta. Maria (Makati City: Studio Five Designs, Inc., 1996)


How to Make Money Online About Gertrude Beckett


was born in 1869 at Ely, Cambridgeshire
Gertrude Beckett, to whom Rizal was attracted.
While Rizal was in London annotating the Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, he boarded in the house of the Beckett family, within
walking distance of the British  Museum. Gertrude, a blue-eyed and buxom girl was the oldest of the three Beckett daughters. She fell in love with Rizal. Tottie helped him in his painting and sculpture. But Rizal suddenly left London for Paristo avoid Gertrude, who was seriously in love with him. Before leaving London, he was able to finish the group carving of the Beckett sisters. He gave the group carving to Gertrude as a sign of their brief relationship.

Saturday, January 1, 2011

How to Make Money Online Star Dust Pride of the Philippines

This video was taken last Dec 31 2010 at San juan city Philippines...
Grand Finals for the school category..
Hosted by councilor Vincent Pachecho and his friend..
The dance group is manage by tita donna... Members are majorie,mary joy,manong, rose ann, pearl,maureen and rafael...



by the way they were the champion on that night...horaay congrats stardust dancer...